Glossary Terms

  • ABAP Code

    ABAP (Advanced Business Application Programming) Code is the proprietary programming language used to develop and customize applications within the SAP ecosystem. It is critical for SAP development and security teams to monitor because insecure custom ABAP code often introduces severe vulnerabilities, such as SQL injections or missing authorization checks, directly into business-critical environments. Securing this…

  • Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Security

    Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Security is the comprehensive set of practices, tools, and policies designed to protect business-critical applications from unauthorized access, data breaches, and operational disruption. Because ERP systems like SAP and Oracle centralize an organization’s most sensitive data (including financial records, human resources information, and supply chain logistics), they are high-value targets for…

  • Change Monitoring in ERP Systems

    Change Monitoring in Enterprise Applications is the systematic tracking of modifications made to system configurations, custom code, and user permissions within an ERP landscape. In complex environments, even minor changes can lead to “configuration drift,” where a system’s security posture diverges from its intended baseline. Monitoring these changes is a fundamental requirement for maintaining both…

  • Incident Response

    Incident Response is the structured approach to managing the aftermath of a security breach or cyberattack. In ERP environments, standard IT incident response playbooks often face visibility limitations because traditional EDR and network tools cannot interpret proprietary application layer protocols such as RFC or DIAG. Effective SAP incident response requires specialized forensic data extraction to…

  • Threat Detection

    SAP Threat Detection is the practice of analyzing network and application activity to identify malicious behavior or indicators of compromise (IoCs). Within an enterprise application landscape, this involves monitoring for unauthorized access, internal misuse, or configuration changes that traditional security tools often overlook. Establishing a robust SAP enterprise threat detection strategy allows security teams to…

  • Vulnerability Management

    Vulnerability Management is the continuous process of identifying, analyzing, and prioritizing software flaws before they can be exploited by an adversary. In the context of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), this process is complex because systems like SAP house data and processes that cannot always be taken offline for immediate patching. Effective management requires a shift…